Montana county well data

Madison County well depths

We analyzed 1,186 well records with recorded depths in Madison County from the Montana Ground Water Information Center. The median well is 160 feet deep, and most fall between 71.6 and 280 feet.

1,343
Well records analyzed
1,186
With recorded depth
160 ft
Median depth
71.6–280 ft
Typical range (25th–75th)
40–455 ft
10th–90th percentile
8 ft
Shallowest recorded
1,490 ft
Deepest recorded
25 GPM
Median reported yield

What these numbers mean if you are buying here

A county median is a useful orientation, not a prediction for a specific property. Well depth in Montana is driven by local geology and topographic position, and both change over short distances — particularly at the edges of the intermontane basins, where unconsolidated basin fill gives way to bedrock. Two parcels a mile apart in Madison County can require very different wells.

The spread here shows that directly. While the median is 160 feet, recorded depths run from 8 to 1,490 feet. That range is why our property reports select comparable wells around the specific parcel and weight them by geology rather than quoting a county average.

The median reported yield in Madison County is 25 GPM. Bear in mind these are short drilling-test measurements taken at completion, not sustained-capacity tests, so treat them as an indication of what drillers encountered rather than a guarantee of long-term supply.

Static water level — the depth at which water stands before pumping — has a median of 53 feet across 1,082 records in the county. This affects pump setting and operating cost.

We have indexed 2,288 water-right records associated with Madison County from Montana DNRC. Whether any of them attach to a particular parcel is a property-specific question — Montana publishes no authoritative parcel-to-water-right link, which is why our reports label these as potential associations and link you to the original DNRC abstract.

Check a specific property

County statistics are context. A property report analyzes the wells around one parcel.

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Source: Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, Ground Water Information Center (GWIC) and Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation (DNRC), Water Rights Bureau. Statistics computed August 13, 2026. Abandoned, plugged, and destroyed wells are excluded, as are depths outside a plausible range. See methodology.